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高血压性视网膜病变词汇大全

【医学英语】 2016-03-20本文已影响

  高血压视网膜病变是一种常见的心血管系统疾病。接下来小编为大家整理了高血压性视网膜病变词汇大全,希望对你有帮助哦!

  高血压性视网膜病变词汇大全一:

  hypertensive retinopathy 高血压性视网膜病变

  retinal arteriospasm 视网膜动脉痉挛

  retinal arteriosclerosis 视网膜动脉硬化

  arteriovenous crossing phenomenon 动静脉交叉现象

  Gunn crossing sign 耿氏交叉征

  曾用名"格恩动静脉现象(Gunn arteriovenous phenomenon)".

  Salus sign, Salus arch 萨卢斯征

  hypoperfusion retinopathy 低灌注视网膜病变

  diabetic retinopathy 糖尿病视网膜病变

  曾用名"糖尿病性视网膜炎(diabetic retinitis)".

  background diabetic retinopathy, BDR 背景型糖尿病视网膜病变

  proliferative diabetic retinopathy, PDR 增生型糖尿病视网膜病变

  曾用名"增殖型糖尿病性视网膜病变".

  anemic retinopathy 贫血性视网膜病变

  sickle cell retinopathy 镰状红细胞性视网膜病变

  polycythemic retinopathy 红细胞增多性视网膜病变

  retinopathy of pregnancy and hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合征[性]视网膜病变

  曾用名"妊娠毒血症性视网膜病变(retinopathy of toxemia pregnancy)".

  radiation retinopathy 辐射性视网膜病变

  toxic retinopathy 中毒性视网膜病变

  myopic retinopathy 近视性视网膜病变

  Fuchs spot 富克斯斑

  leopard fundus 豹纹状眼底

  retinal vasculopathy 视网膜血管病变

  idiopathic obliterative perifoveolar retinal vasculopathy 特发性闭塞性中心凹周围视网膜血管病变

  traumatic retinal vasculopathy 外伤性视网膜血管病变

  congenital amaurosis 先天性黑

  Tay?Sachs disease 泰-萨克斯病

  chorioretinopathy 脉络膜视网膜病变

  retinitis 视网膜炎

  central serous chorioretinopathy 中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变

  曾用名"中心性视网膜炎(central retinitis)".

  rubella retinitis 风疹性视网膜炎

  solar retinitis 日蚀性视网膜炎

  metastatic retinitis 转移性视网膜炎

  retinitis proliferans 增生性视网膜炎

  chorioretinitis 脉络膜视网膜炎

  central exudative chorioretinitis 中心性渗出性脉络膜视网膜炎

  tuberculous chorioretinitis 结核性脉络膜视网膜炎

  syphilitic chorioretinitis 梅毒性脉络膜视网膜炎

  toxoplasmic chorioretinitis 弓形体性脉络膜视网膜炎

  chorioretinitis sclopetaria 弹伤性脉络膜视网膜炎

  disseminated chorioretinitis 播散性脉络膜视网膜炎

  diffuse chorioretinitis 弥漫性脉络膜视网膜炎

  retinal angiomatosis, von Hippel disease 视网膜血管瘤病

  cerebroretinal angiomatosis, von Hippel?Lindau disease 脑视网膜血管瘤病

  retinal aneurysm 视网膜动脉瘤

  retinal microaneurysm 视网膜微动脉瘤

  retinal macroaneurysm 视网膜巨动脉瘤

  acute pigment epithelitis 急性色素上皮炎

  idiopathic serous detachment of retinal pigment epithelium 特发性浆液性视网膜色素上皮脱离

  tapetoretinal degeneration 毯层视网膜变性

  retinitis pigmentosa 视网膜色素变性

  retinitis pigmentosa sine pigment 无色素性视网膜色素变性

  unilateral retinitis pigmentosa 单侧性视网膜色素变性

  sector retinitis pigmentosa 象限性视网膜色素变性

  Laurence?Moon?Biedl syndrome 劳-穆-比综合征

  crystalline degeneration of retina 结晶样视网膜变性

  albescent punctate degeneration of retina 白点状视网膜变性

  曾用名"白点状视网膜炎".

  circinate degeneration of retina 视网膜环状变性

  fundus flavimaculatus, Stargardt disease 眼底黄色斑点症

  drusen 玻璃疣

  progressive subretinal fibrosis 进行性视网膜下纤维增生

  detachment of retina 视网膜脱离

  曾用名"视网膜剥离".

  primary detachment of retina 原发性视网膜脱离

  又称"孔源性视网膜脱离(rhegmatogenous detachment of retina)".

  secondary detachment of retina 继发性视网膜脱离

  exudative detachment of retina 渗出性视网膜脱离

  aphakic detachment of retina 无晶体性视网膜脱离

  tractional detachment of retina 牵拉性视网膜脱离

  flat detachment of retina 视网膜平脱离

  umbrella detachment of retina 伞形视网膜脱离

  高血压性视网膜病变词汇大全二:

  funnel?shaped detachment of retina 漏斗状视网膜脱离

  globular detachment of retina 球形视网膜脱离

  bullous detachment of retina 大泡状视网膜脱离

  cystoid degeneration of retina 视网膜囊样变性

  paving stone degeneration of retina 视网膜铺路石样变性

  lattice degeneration of retina 视网膜格子样变性

  vitreous retraction 玻璃体牵引

  encircling syndrome 环扎综合征

  retinal hole 视网膜裂孔

  曾用名"视网膜裂洞".

  macular hole 黄斑裂孔

  horse?shoe hole 马蹄形裂孔

  subretinal fluid 视网膜下积液

  dialysis of ora serrata 锯齿缘断离

  retinoschisis 视网膜劈裂症

  acute retinal necrosis, ARN 急性视网膜坏死

  pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy 色素性静脉旁脉络膜视网膜萎缩

  subretinal cysticercosis 视网膜下囊尾蚴病

  retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤

  曾用名"视网膜神经胶质瘤(glioma retinae)".

  albinotic fundus 白化病眼底

  aplasia of macula 黄斑发育不全

  foveal hypoplasia 中央凹发育不良

  macular coloboma 黄斑缺损

  heterotopy of macula 黄斑异位

  macular pucker 黄斑皱褶

  degeneration of macula 黄斑变性

  hereditary macular digeneration 遗传性黄斑变性

  vitelliform macular degeneration, best disease 卵黄状黄斑变性

  曾用名"卵黄样黄斑变性".

  pseudovitelliform macular degeneration 假性卵黄状黄斑变性

  butterfly?shaped pigment dystrophy of macula 黄斑蝶形色素营养不良

  senile macular degeneration, SMD 老年性黄斑变性

  又称"年龄相关性黄斑变性(age?related macular degeneration, ARMD)".

  disciform degeneration of macula 盘状黄斑变性

  cystoid degeneration of macula 囊样黄斑变性

  cystoid macular edema 囊样黄斑水肿

  congenital fibrosis of macula 先天性黄斑纤维化

  central areolar retino?choroidal atrophy 中心性晕轮状视网膜脉络膜萎缩

  maculopathy 黄斑病变

  neovascular maculopathy 新生血管性黄斑病变

  disciform macular detachment 黄斑盘状脱离

  Irvine?Gass syndrome 欧文-加斯综合征

  曾用名"伊尔文-盖斯综合征".

  retinal edema 视网膜水肿

  retinal hemorrhage 视网膜出血

  superficial retinal hemorrhage 浅层视网膜出血

  deep retinal hemorrhage 深层视网膜出血

  preretinal hemorrhage 视网膜前出血

  retinal ischemia 视网膜缺血

  tortuosity of retinal vessels 视网膜血管纡曲

  retinal arterial pulsation 视网膜动脉搏动

  retinal venous pulsation 视网膜静脉搏动

  coloboma of optic disc 视盘缺损

  congenital pit of optic disc 先天性视盘小凹

  morning glory syndrome 牵牛花综合征

  drusen of optic disc 视盘玻璃疣

  disc diameter, DD 视盘直径

  又称"视乳头直径(papillary diameter,PD)".

  excavation of optic disc 视盘凹陷

  heterotopy of optic nerve 视神经异位

  aplasia of optic nerve 视神经发育不全

  papilloedema 视盘水肿

  又称"视乳头水肿".

  papillopathy 视盘病变

  又称"视乳头病变".

  papilloretinopathy 视盘视网膜病变

  又称"视乳头视网膜病变".

  optic neuritis 视神经炎

  retrobulbar optic neuritis 球后视神经炎

  axial optic neuritis 轴性视神经炎

  transverse optic neuritis 横断性视神经炎

  optic perineuritis 视神经周围炎

  interstitial optic neuritis 间质性视神经炎

  demyelinated optic neuritis 脱髓鞘性视神经炎

  hereditary optic neuritis 遗传性视神经炎

  toxic optic neuritis 中毒性视神经炎

  lactation optic neuritis 哺乳性视神经炎

  papillitis 视盘炎

  optic disc vasculitis 视盘血管炎

  又称"视乳头血管炎(papillovasculitis)".

  pseudopapillitis 假性视盘炎

  optico?arachnoiditis 视神经蛛网膜炎

  chiasmal arachnoiditis 视交叉蛛网膜炎

  optic neuromyelitis, Devic disease 视神经脊髓炎

  optic neuropathy 视神经病变

  ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变

  anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, AION 前部缺血性视神经病变

  又称"缺血性视乳头病变(ischemic papillopathy)".

  posterior ischemic optic neuropathy, PION 后部缺血性视神经病变

  thermal optic neuropathy 热性视神经病变

  高血压性视网膜病变词汇大全三:

  diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis 弥漫性单侧亚急性视神经视网膜炎

  neuroretinopathy 视神经视网膜病变

  optic atrophy 视神经萎缩

  primary optic atrophy 原发性视神经萎缩

  secondary optic atrophy 继发性视神经萎缩

  ascending optic atrophy 上行性视神经萎缩

  descending optic atrophy 下行性视神经萎缩

  melanocytoma of optic nerve 视神经黑色素细胞瘤

  optic glioma 视神经胶质瘤

  optic nerve neurinoma 视神经鞘膜瘤

  meningioma of optic nerve 视神经脑膜瘤

  melanocytoma of optic disc 视盘黑色素细胞瘤

  Foster?Kennedy syndrome 福-肯综合征

  ocular ischemia syndrome 眼缺血综合征

  congenital orbital varix 先天性眶静脉曲张

  orbital hypertelorism 眶距过宽征

  orbital hypotelorism 眶距过窄征

  orbital emphysema 眶气肿

  orbital osteoperiostitis 眶骨骨膜炎

  ocular tenonitis 眼球筋膜炎

  曾用名"眼球囊炎".

  orbital abscess 眶脓肿

  orbital cellulitis 眶蜂窝织炎

  orbital meningocele 眶脑膜膨出

  protrusion of intraorbital fat 眶脂肪突出

  retrobulbar tumor 球后肿瘤

  orbital hemangioma 眶血管瘤

  mucocele of orbit 眶黏液囊肿

  rhabdomyosarcoma of orbit 眶横纹肌肉瘤

  pseudotumor of orbit 眶假瘤

  anophthalmia 无眼

  monophthalmia 独眼

  cryptophthalmos 隐眼

  macrophthalmia 大眼球

  曾用名"巨眼".

  microphthalmia 小眼球

  endophthalmos 眼球内陷

  曾用名"眼球陷没".

  exophthalmos 眼球突出

  简称"突眼".

  endocrine exophthalmos 内分泌性眼球突出

  曾用名"恶性突眼症(malignant exophthalmos)".

  intermittent exophthalmos 间歇性眼球突出

  pulsating exophthalmos 搏动性眼球突出

  endophthalmitis 眼内炎

  曾用名"眼内容炎".

  suppurative endophthalmitis 化脓性眼内炎

  phacoanaphylactic endophthalmitis 晶状体过敏性眼内炎

  panophthalmitis 全眼球炎

  曾用名"全眼球脓炎".

  phthisis bulbi 眼球痨

  atrophy of eyeball 眼球萎缩

  deformed pupil 瞳孔畸形

  acorea 无瞳

  dicoria 重瞳

  polycoria 多瞳

  microcoria 小瞳孔

  corectopia 瞳孔异位

  pupillary membrane 瞳孔膜

  persistent pupillary membrane 永存瞳孔膜

  曾用名"瞳孔残膜".

  discoria 瞳孔变形

  pear?shaped pupil 梨形瞳孔

  leucocoria 白瞳征

  cog?wheel movement of pupil 瞳孔齿轮样运动

  isocoria 瞳孔等大

  anisocoria 瞳孔不等

  miosis 瞳孔缩小

  mydriasis 瞳孔开大

  mydriasis 瞳孔扩大

  mydriasis 瞳孔散大

  Argyll Robertson pupil, AR pupil 阿·罗瞳孔

  Adie pupil 埃迪瞳孔

  曾用名"强直性瞳孔(tonic pupil)".

  Hutchinson pupil 哈钦森瞳孔

  曾用名"郝秦生瞳孔".

  artificial pupil 人工瞳孔

  曾用名"人造瞳孔".

  nystagmus, NY 眼球震颤

  physiological nystagmus 生理性眼球震颤

  pathological nystagmus 病理性眼球震颤

  end?position nystagmus 终位性眼球震颤

  曾用名"终末位眼球震颤".

  optokinetic nystagmus, OKN 视动性眼球震颤

  曾用名"视旋转性眼球震颤(optical rotatory nystagmus)".

  latent nystagmus 隐性眼球震颤

  ocular nystagmus 眼性眼球震颤

  visual nystagmus 视觉性眼球震颤

  amblyopic nystagmus 弱视性眼球震颤

  miner nystagmus 矿工性眼球震颤

  occupational nystagmus 职业性眼球震颤

  central nystagmus 中枢性眼球震颤

  congenital nystagmus 先天性眼球震颤

  toxic nystagmus 中毒性眼球震颤

  rhythmical nystagmus 律动性眼球震颤

  pendular nystagmus 摆动性眼球震颤

  horizontal nystagmus 水平性眼球震颤

  vertical nystagmus 垂直性眼球震颤

  rotatory nystagmus 旋转性眼球震颤

  irregular nystagmus 不规则眼球震颤

  fixation nystagmus 凝视性眼球震颤

  intermittent nystagmus 间歇性眼球震颤

  nystagmoid jerking 眼球震颤样跳动

  ophthalmia 眼炎

  intraocular hemorrhage 眼内出血

  retrobulbar hemorrhage 球后出血

  herpes zoster ophthalmicus 眼带状疱疹

  ocular pemphigus 眼天疱疮

  ocular toxoplasmosis 眼弓形体病

  ocular histoplasmosis 眼组织胞浆菌病

  intraocular coenurosis 眼内多头绦虫蚴病

  ocular cysticercosis 眼囊尾蚴病

  ophthalmomyiasis interna 眼内蝇蛆病

  ophthalmomelanosis 眼黑变病

  ocular albinism 眼白化病

  nevus fuscoceruleus ophthalmomaxillaris 眼颧部褐蓝痣

  又称"太田痣(nevus of Ota)".

  ophthalmic migraine 眼性偏头痛

  曾用名"眼型偏头痛".

  ocular vertigo 眼病性眩晕

  refraction, Rfr 屈光

  dioptric system 屈光系统

  schematic eye 模型眼

  reduced eye 简化眼

  corneal curvature 角膜曲率

  corneal curvature radius 角膜曲率半径

  curvature of lens 晶状体曲率

  refractive index, refr ind 屈光指数

  visual axis 视轴

  nodal point 结点

  prismatic lens 棱镜片

  曾用名"三棱镜".

  rotary prism 回旋棱镜

  apex of prism 棱镜尖

  base of prism 棱镜底

  base of prism up, BU 棱镜底向上

  base of prism down, BD 棱镜底向下

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