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精神病学词汇中英对照

【医学英语】 2016-03-20本文已影响

  精神病学是现代医学科学的一个重要组成分支,它主要研究精神障碍的病因、发病机理、病象和临床规律以及预防、诊断、治疗和康复等有关问题。接下来小编为大家整理了精神病学词汇中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!

  精神病学词汇中英对照一:

  特定阅读障碍Specific reading disorder

  特定拼写障碍Specific spelling disorder

  特定计算技能障碍Specific disorder of arithmetical skills

  混合性学习技能障碍Mixed disorder of scholastic skills

  器质性精神障碍Organic mental disorders

  阿尔茨海默(Alzheimer)病Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease

  阿尔茨海默病,老年前期型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease with early onset

  阿尔茨海默病,老年型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease with alte onset

  阿尔茨海默病,非典型或混合型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease, atypical ro mixed type

  其他或待分类的阿尔茨海默病Mental disorders due to other type of Alzheimer is disease, or unspecified

  脑血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to vascular disease

  急性脑血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to vascular disease of acute onset

  皮层性血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to cortical vascular disease

  皮层下血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to subcortical vascular disease

  皮层和皮层下血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to mixedcortical subcortical vascular disease

  其他或待分类血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other vascular disease, or unspecified

  其他脑部疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other braindiseases

  脑变性病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to brain degeneration

  匹克(Pick)病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Pick is diseasf

  享廷顿(Huntington)病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease

  帕金森(Parkinson)病所致精神障碍

  其他或待分类的神经症Other or unspecified neruosis

  心理因素相关生理障碍Physiological disorders related to psychological factords

  进食障碍Eating disorders

  神经性厌食Anorexia nervosa

  神经性贪食Bulimia nervosa

  神经性呕吐Psychogenia nervosa

  其他或待分类非器质性进食障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic eating disorder

  非器质性睡眠障碍Nonorganic sleep disorders

  失眠症Insomnia

  嗜睡症Hypersomnia

  睡眠—觉醒节律障碍Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule

  睡行症Sleepwalking/somnambulism

  夜惊Night terrors

  梦魇Nightmares

  其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders

  非器质性性功能障碍Nonorganic sexual dysfunction

  性欲减退Lack or loss of sexual desire

  阳痿Impotence

  冷阴Failure of femalegenital response

  性乐高潮障碍Orgasmic dysfunction

  早泄Premature ejaculation

  阴道痉挛Vaginismus

  性交疼痛Dyspareunia

  其他或待分类性功能障碍Other or unspecified sexual dysfunction

  人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍Personality disorders, Habit and impulse disorders, Psychosexual disorders

  人格障碍Personality disorders

  偏执性人格障碍Paranoid personality disorder

  分裂样人格障碍Cchizoid personality disorder

  反社会性人格障碍Dissocial personality disorder

  冲动性人格障碍(攻击性人格障碍)Impulsive personality disorder

  表演性(癔症性)人格障碍Histrionic (hysterical )personality disorder

  强迫性人格障碍Anankastic personality disorder

  焦虑性人格障碍Anxious personality disorder

  依赖性人格障碍Dependent personality disorder

  其他或待分类的人格障碍Other or unspecified personality disorder

  习惯与冲动控制障碍Habit and impulse disorders

  病理性赌博Pathological gambling

  病理性纵火Pathological fire-setting

  病理性偷窃Pathological stealing

  拔毛症(病理性拔毛发)Trichotillomania

  其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders

  性心理障碍(性变态)Psychosexual disorders

  性身份障碍Gerder identity disorders

  易性症Transsexualism

  其他或待分类的性身份障碍Other or unspecified gender identity disorders

  性偏好障碍Disorders of sexual preference

  恋物症Fetishism

  异装症Fetishistic transvestism

  露阴症Exhibitionism

  窥阴症Voyeurism

  磨擦症Frotteurism

  性施虐与性受虐症Sadomasochism

  混合型性偏好障碍Mixed disorders of sexual perference

  其他或待分类的性偏好障碍Other or unspecified disorders of sexual preference

  性指向障碍Sexual orientation disorders

  同性恋Homosexuality

  双性恋Bisexuality

  其他或待分类的性指向障碍Other or unspecified sexual indirection disorders

  精神发育迟滞与童年和少年期心理发育障碍Mental retardation, and disorders ofpsychological development with onset usually occurring in childhood andadolescence

  精神发育迟滞Mental retardation

  轻度精神发育迟滞Mild mental retardation

  中度精神发育迟滞Moderate mental retardation

  重度精神发育迟滞Severe mental retardation

  极重度精神发育迟滞Profound mental retardation

  其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞Other or unspecified mental retardation

  无或轻微的行为障碍No or minimal impairment of behaviour

  显著的行为障碍,需要加以关注或治疗Significant impairment of behaviour requiring attention or treatment

  其他或待分类的行为障碍Other or unspecifide behavioural impaiment

  言语和语言发育障碍Developmental disorders of speech and language

  特定言语构音障碍Specific speech articulation disorder

  表达性语言障碍Expressive language disorder

  感受性语言障碍Receptive language disorder

  伴发癫痫的获得性失语(Landau-Kleffner综合征)Acquired aphasia with epilepsy(Landau-Kleffner syndrome)

  其他或待分类的言语和语言发育障碍Other or unspecified developmental disorders of speech and language

  特定学校技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills

  其他或待分类的特定学习技能发育障碍Other or unspecified developmental disorders of scholastic skills

  特定运动技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorder of motor skills

  混合性特定发育障碍Mixed specified developmental disorders

  广泛性发育障碍Pervasive developmental disorders

  儿童孤独症Childhood autism

  不典型孤独症Atypical autism

  Rett综合征Rett is syndrome

  童年瓦解性精神障碍(Heller综合征)Childhood disintegrative disorder(Heller is syndrome )

  精神病学词汇中英对照二:

  其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders

  童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence

  多动障碍Hyperkinetic disorders

  注意缺陷与多动障碍(儿童多动症)Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder

  多动症合并品行障碍Hyperkinetic conduct disorder

  其他或待分类的多动障碍Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders

  品行障碍Conduct disorders

  反社会性品行障碍dissocial conduct disorder

  对立违抗性障碍Oppositional defiant disorder

  其他或待分类的品行障碍Other or unspecified conduct disorders

  品行与情绪混合障碍Mixed disorders of conduct and emotions

  特发于童年的情绪障碍Emotional disorders with onset specifie to childhood

  儿童分离性焦虑症Separation anxiety disorder of childhood

  儿童恐惧症(儿童恐怖症)Phobic anxiety disorder of childhood

  儿童社交恐惧症Social anxiety disorder of childhood

  其他或侍分类的童年情绪障碍Other or unspecified childhood emotional disorders

  儿童广泛焦虑症General anxiety with onset specific to childhood

  儿童社会功能障碍Disorders of social functioing wigh onset specific to childhood and adolescence

  选择性缄默症Elective autism儿童反应性依恋障碍Reactive attachment disorde of childhood

  其他或待分类的儿童社会功能障碍Other or unspecified cildhood disorders of social functioning

  抽动障碍Tic disorders

  短暂性抽动障碍(抽动症)Transient tic disorder

  慢性运动或发声抽动障碍Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder

  Tourette综合征(发声与多种运动联合抽动障碍)Toruette is syndrome

  其他或待分类的抽动障碍Other or unspecified tic disorders

  其他童年和少年期行为障碍Other behavioral disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence

  非器质性遗尿症Nonorganic enuresis

  非器质性遗粪症Nonorganic encopresis

  婴幼儿和童年喂食障碍Feeding disorder of infancy and childhood

  婴幼儿和童年异食障碍Pica of infancy and childhood

  刻板性运动障碍Stereotyped movement disorders

  口吃Stuttering

  其他或待分类的童年和少年期精神障碍Other or unspecifide mental disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence

  其他精神障碍和心理卫生情况Other mental disorders and psychological health conditions

  待分类的精神病性障碍Unspecifide nonpsychotic disorder

  待分类的非精神病性精神障碍Unspecifide nonpsychotic disorder

  其他心理卫生情况Other psychological nonpsychotic disorder

  无精神病Without psychosis

  诈病Malingering

  自杀Suicie

  自杀死亡Complete suicide

  自杀未遂Incomplete suicide

  准自杀Parasuicide

  自伤Deliberate sdle-harm

  病理性激情Pathological emotional outbursts

  病理性半醒状态Pathological semi-awakening state

  其他或待分类的心理卫生情况Other or unspecified mental health conditions

  待分类的其他精神障碍Other mental disorders, unspecified

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