初一英语语法知识点总结复习

【七年级英语】 2016-03-20本文已影响

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  初一英语语法知识点总结复习(一)

  一. 词组

  1.. TV shows(电视节目)

  soap opera  sitcom  a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing Opera

  Animal World  Tell it like it is Law Today game show CCTV News News in 30 Minutes    

  2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章

  3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩

  4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服

  5. interview sb. 采访某人  in fact. 实际上

  6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾 7 .think of 想起,考虑到

  二.重点句型

  1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them.

  2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them.

  3. What does she think of "Hilltop High"? She doesn't like it.

  4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him.

  5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her.

  三.重难点解析

  1. wear (v. 动词) "穿,戴,佩"。根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思。

  wear earrings 戴耳环 wear a dress 穿连衣裙 wear a watch 戴手表

  wear a beard 蓄胡子 wear long hair 留长发

  2. think "想,考虑,思索"(v. 动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思。

  A:think of "考虑";"有...的看法", 有时等于think about.

  What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法?

  My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。

  think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高

  Mr Black thinks highly of his son. 布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。

  B:think about "考虑"(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行)

  He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国。

  3. too与either的区别

  too"也",表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either"也不",表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。

  (1)—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。—I do, too.我也是(喜欢)。

  (2)—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。—I don't, either.我也不喜欢。

  also也可以表示"也",但一般情况下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在动词之前。

  We also love talk shows.我们也喜欢访谈节目。

  4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩

  此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语。

  a five - month - old baby 一个五个月大的婴儿

  5. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受)

  enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别。like/ love还可以接动词不定式(to do)。

  I enjoy the soap operas.我喜爱肥皂剧。

  I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧。

  但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas.

  只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas.

  6. mind 表示"介意,反对"的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中。

  Would you mind opening the window?请你打开窗子好不好?

  He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气。

  多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/名词/代词。

  Would you mind (doing) ...? Do you mind (doing) ...?

  7. stand 表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)

  He can't stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎热的天气。Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了疼吗?

  8. What do you think of ...? 你认为...怎么样?(谈论对某事物的喜好程度)可选择的回答有:

  (1)I like it. (2)I don't mind it.(3)I don't like it. (4)I can't stand it.

  (5)I like it very much.(6)I love it. (7)It's beautiful. (8)They're fantastic
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  初一英语语法知识点总结复习(二)

  一.短语

  1.go on vacation      go to summer camp   stay at home

  study for exams     Central Park       show sth to sb

  .help him find his father  walk back to…     go shopping

  the Palace Museum    think of      have fun doing sth

  .bus trip         the Great Wall  Tian’an Men Square

  .a Beijing Hutong     make sb do sth

  .decide to do sth      all day

  二.重点句子

  1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.

  Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.

  Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.

  Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.

  2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?

  Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t.

  3. How were the movies? They were fantastic

  4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣 = enjoy oneself doing something

  We have fun learning and speaking English .

  We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣 .

  5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事

  I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room .

  6. corner 角落,角,拐角处

  in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)

  at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)

  My bike is at the corner .

  7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city .

  8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事

  He always helps us learn English

  9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to

  The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone.

  10. feel+ adj.  感到... I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited

  11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 They decided to go to Hainan on vacation.

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